Economics 252 – Homework Chapter 13 – Money and Banks

 

 

 

(1)                 Suppose a bank has $200,000 in deposits, a required reserve ratio of 5 percent, and bank reserves of $45,000.   Then the bank can make new loans in the amount of:

 

(a)                 $2,500.

(b)                 $10,000.

(c)                 $20,000.

(d)                 $35,000.

 

(2)                 Suppose a bank has $200,000 in deposits, a required reserve ratio of 10 percent, and reserves of $100,000.  Then it has excess reserves of:

 

(a)                 $200,000.

(b)                 $80,000.

(c)                 $20,000.

(d)                 negative $200,000.

 

(3)                 If the banking system has a reserve ratio of 25 percent, then the money multiplier is:

 

(a)                 4.0

(b)                 1.25

(c)                 0.25

(d)                 5.0

 

(4)                 Suppose a bank has $300 million in deposits, a required reserve ratio of 10 percent, and total bank reserves of $45 million.  Then the potential deposit creation for the whole banking system is:

 

(a)                 $3,000,000

(b)                 $15,000,000

(c)                 $150,000,000

(d)                 $450,000,000

 

(5)                 The money supply becomes smaller when:

 

(a)                 a loan is repaid.

(b)                 an individual deposits currency in his or her checking account.

(c)                 when a bank uses its excess reserves to make a loan.

(d)                 a first bank must transfer reserves to second bank when the loan proceeds made at the first bank are deposited at the second bank.